ANALYSIS OF NUCLEOPHILIC AND ELECTROPHILIC
SUBSTITUTION REACTION OF TERTIARY BUTANOL AND BROMOBENZENE
By
Ni
Luh Gede Enik Karnila Yanti
Chemistry
Education Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Ganesha
University of Education
email:
enikkarnilayanti@yahoo.co.id
Abstract
The aims of the experiment was
to (1) undertand the electrophilic substitution reaction of bromobenzene and
nuchleophilic substitution reaction of tert-butyl alcohol (2) identify the
products of those reactions. The compound
used are tertiary buthanol and bromobenzene were prepared by the laboratory
assistant as the subjects of this experiment. The mechanism and the product of
the substitution reaction were as the object in this experiment. The procedure was divided into two steps are
electrophilic and nuchleophilic substitution reaction. Then,
identification of products was done by comparing the physical and chemical
properties of the products with theory. Based on comparison, it was known that
this experiment produced exactly the same compound as the theory. The
electrophilic substitution reaction produced result of 4– bromonitrobenzene
while the nucleophilic substitution reaction produced result of tert-butyl
chloride.
Key
words: Nucleophilic substitution reaction, electrophilic substitution reaction,
4–bromonitrobenzene; tert-butyl
chloride.